Braking and Control theory test questions
Braking, steering, and keeping control of the vehicle. Below are 8 of the 270 braking and control questions in PassMonkey, each with the correct answer and why it is right. The real test draws its 40 questions from across all seven categories.
1.What is a likely consequence of sudden braking?
- AThere will be no consequences as the vehicle’s brake lights will come on.
- BThe vehicle’s braking system could overheat.
- CThe vehicle could be overtaken.
- DThe vehicle could be hit from behind.
Correct answer: D. As well as reading the road ahead, you should also be aware of traffic travelling behind you. This will help you react correctly in a situation where you need to brake suddenly.
2.If the brake pedal of a vehicle feels soft or spongy when applied, what does this mean?
- AA fault in the brake fluid system.
- BThe parking brake is on.
- CWorn brake pads.
- DA fault in the handbrake cable.
Correct answer: A. If the brake pedal feels soft or spongy when pressed, it could indicate that the brake fluid level is low and there is a fault in the system. Each time a driver sets out on a journey, they should test the brakes. If a fault is detected, have it checked by a competent person. Drivers should check brake fluid levels regularly.
3.Whilst driving, why might a driver suspect that the brake fluid level in their vehicle is low?
- AThe brakes take longer than usual to release.
- BThe brakes feel spongy and soft.
- CThe brakes feel hard to press.
- DThe brakes are unusually sharp.
Correct answer: B. If the brake pedal feels soft or spongy when pressed, it could indicate that the brake fluid level is low and there is a fault in the system. Each time a driver sets out on a journey, they should test the brakes. If a fault is detected, have it checked by a competent person. Drivers should check brake fluid levels regularly.
4.If a driver applies the footbrake and hears a scraping noise, what is the most likely cause?
- AOne of the rear tyres is flat.
- BThe brake linings or pads are worn.
- CThe brake-pads are wet.
- DOne of the front tyres is flat.
Correct answer: B. Drivers should test their brakes regularly and particularly before setting out on a journey. However, if when driving they hear a scraping noise when they press the brake, the most likely reason is that the brake linings or pads are worn. In this case, brakes wont work as well as they should and the driver should have them replaced by a competent person immediately.
5.What may indicate a problem with the vehicle’s braking system?
- AThe vehicle’s parking brake is more effective.
- BThe vehicle’s suspension is affected.
- CThe vehicle’s stopping ability is affected.
- DThe vehicle’s fuel consumption is reduced.
Correct answer: C. Drivers should test their brakes before setting out on a journey. If when driving they notice that it is taking longer than usual to bring the vehicle to a stop, they should have the brakes checked immediately by a competent person.
6.What can cause a vehicle to skid?
- ACoasting to a stop.
- BStopping in fourth gear.
- CControlled acceleration.
- DExcessive heavy braking.
Correct answer: D. Heavy braking can cause a vehicle to skid, particularly if the road surface is wet or uneven, or if the tyres are worn or incorrectly inflated. Read the road well ahead and try to avoid heavy braking, particularly in wet or slippery conditions.
7.The parking brake (handbrake) generally works on which wheels?
- AThe rear wheels.
- BAll the wheels.
- CThe rear right-hand wheel.
- DThe front wheels.
Correct answer: A. In most vehicles, the parking brake operates on the rear wheels only. The function of the parking brake (handbrake) is to stop the vehicle from moving when it is parked or when it is stopped on a hill. Drivers normally use the parking brake when the vehicle is already stationary and should generally not use it to stop the vehicle. It is even more important to use the parking brake when parked on a hill or when stationary in a vehicle with automatic transmission to prevent creep.
8.When should a driver have both hands on the steering wheel?
- AAt all times except when using another vehicle control.
- BAt all times except when on long straight roads.
- COnly when making a manoeuvre.
Correct answer: A. To maintain proper control of a vehicle drivers should have both hands on the steering wheel at all times except when using another vehicle control such as changing gear, using indicators, wipers or handbrake.